News
Kaspersky Detects Over 1,500 Fraudulent Global Resources Targeting Potential Crypto Investors

Since the beginning of 2021, Kaspersky has detected more than 1,500 fraudulent global resources aimed at potential crypto investors or users who are interested in cryptocurrency mining. During this period, the company also prevented more than 70,000 user attempts globally, to visit such sites.
The most common schemes used by cybercriminals included:
- Creating fake cryptocurrency exchange websites: in this case, the user is allegedly given a coupon for replenishing an account on a crypto exchange. However, to use it they must carry out a verification payment of usually no more than 0.005 Bitcoin (about 200 US dollars), which becomes the cybercriminals’ profit.
- Sending messages about fake sales of video cards and other equipment for mining: to purchase equipment, the user needs to make an advance payment. After providing it, the author of the ads stops communicating.
- Creating phishing pages with various content to steal private keys, which allows cybercriminals to gain access to all digital assets associated with a crypto wallet.
Globally, cryptocurrency mining malware wreaked havoc in 2018, infecting more than five million people in the first three quarters of that year. And Kaspersky’s research shows that in some African countries, the threat of malicious crypto miners remains prevalent. Currently, in South Africa, the share of all users targeted by malicious crypto miners in H1 2021 was 0.60%. In Kenya, the share of all users targeted was 0.85% and in Nigeria, 0.71%.

A distinctive feature of phishing and other types of cryptocurrency fraud is the high level of detail on phishing websites. For example, on fake crypto exchanges, real data, such as bitcoin rates, is often loaded from existing exchanges. Attackers understand that people who are investing or are interested in this area are often more tech-savvy than the average user. Therefore, cyber crooks make their techniques more complex in order to get data and money from these people.
“Lately, many have become interested in cryptocurrencies, and attackers would not pass up the opportunity to use this to their advantage. At the same time, both those who want to invest or mine cryptocurrency and simply the holders of such funds can find themselves on the fraudsters’ radar. For example, one of the schemes we recently discovered went as follows: users received a message about the sale of an exclusive Coronavirus vaccine earlier than official schedules and only for those who have Bitcoins. This type of fraud was especially prevalent when the vaccines just became available. The user went to the site where the contact indicated, to which it was necessary to write to pre-order the vaccine. The target then needed to make an advance payment in Bitcoins, with the money going to the cybercriminals’ account and the person receiving nothing in return,” said Alexey Marchenko, head of the Content Filtering Methods Development department at Kaspersky.
To avoid becoming a victim of cybercriminals and the threat of malicious crypto miners, Kaspersky recommends that users:
- Do not follow dubious links from letters, messages in messenger apps and social networks.
- Be critical of extremely generous online offers.
- Download applications from official stores only.
- Use a security solution that protects against phishing, scams, and prevents the installation of malicious applications.
- Take extra precautions before purchasing a product in an online store if the company is unknown. It is better to study special WHOIS-sites information first about how long the domain has existed and who its owner is: if it is completely fresh and registered to a private person, you should not purchase from them.
Cyber Security
Sophos Boosts Firewall with New Protection and Incident Response Features

Sophos has announced a significant update to its Sophos Firewall software, introducing enhanced protection and incident response capabilities. This update notably includes Sophos NDR Essential, a new feature now available free of charge to all customers holding an XStream Protection license for Sophos Firewall.
This integration empowers Sophos Firewall with two dedicated artificial intelligence (AI) engines specifically designed to detect both malware communications and those utilizing algorithmically generated domain names. This advanced functionality, derived from the Sophos Network Detection and Response (NDR) probe, aims to identify sophisticated malware communications even if they are previously unknown or not yet indexed. It serves as a powerful complement to the Active Threat Response capabilities already embedded within Sophos firewalls.

Chris McCormack, Senior Product Marketing Manager at Sophos
Addressing the technical demands of such advanced detection, Chris McCormack, Senior Product Marketing Manager at Sophos, explained the strategic approach, “NDR traffic analysis requires substantial processing power. That’s why we’ve adopted a new approach by deploying an NDR solution in Sophos Cloud to offload the heaviest tasks from the firewall.” This cloud-centric design ensures optimal performance without burdening the firewall’s on-device resources.
Beyond network detection, the update also brings significant improvements to connectivity and user authentication. Sophos Connect now integrates EntraID for Single Sign-On (SSO). This new feature for the VPN client, bundled with Sophos Firewall, is set to enhance both the security and user experience for SSL and IPsec VPN connections. The integration with EntraID (Azure AD) enables users to authenticate and leverage multi-factor authentication for both Sophos Connect and access to the user portal hosted by the firewall, streamlining secure access.
Further VPN-related enhancements include:
- Improved user interface and usability: Connection types have been renamed for greater clarity, with “site-to-site” now referred to as “policy-based” and tunnel interfaces as “route-based,” making configurations more intuitive.
- Dynamic validation of the IP address pool: For VPN connections (SSL VPN, IPsec, L2TP, and PPTP), the system now dynamically validates the allocated IP address pool, helping to better resolve potential IP address conflicts.
- Strict profile enforcement: IPsec profiles now exclude default values to ensure algorithm synchronization, effectively eliminating potential fragmentation of session negotiation packets that could otherwise prevent site-to-site VPN tunnels from being established.
- Route-based VPN and SD-RED scalability: The system has been optimized to support up to 3,000 simultaneously established tunnels. Specifically, Sophos Firewall solutions can now manage up to 1,000 SD-RED site-to-site tunnels and connect up to 650 concurrent SD-RED devices.
Additional management improvements enhance administrative flexibility and search capabilities:
- More flexible DHCP Prefix Delegation (IPv6 DHCP-PD): The system now supports a broader range of prefixes, from /48 to /64, improving compatibility with various internet service providers.
- Router Advertisement (RA) and DHCPv6 server: These features are now enabled by default, simplifying IPv6 network setup.
- Resizable table columns: The web admin interface continues its adaptation for ultra-wide screens, with many configuration pages now allowing users to resize columns as needed for improved usability.
- Enhanced object search functionality: The search field within the SD-WAN routing configuration screen now supports more granular criteria, including route name, ID, objects, and object values like IP addresses and domains. Similarly, local ACL rules now also support object name and value searches, extending to content-based searches for more precise results.
- Default configuration changes: To streamline initial setups, default firewall rules and rule groups previously created during new firewall deployments have been removed. The initial configuration now only includes the default network rule and MTA rules. Furthermore, the default firewall rule group and the default gateway probe for custom gateways are now set to “None” by default.
Sophos continues its commitment to cybersecurity through a “Secure by Design” approach, enhancing the intrinsic security of its firewalls. This methodology involves the containerization of specific features and rigorous integrity checks on critical operating system files using mathematical checksums. Any detected checksum mismatch triggers a potential compromise alert, enabling monitoring teams to proactively identify possible security incidents affecting the firewall OS integrity. This proactive detection allows incident response and development teams to react swiftly to critical security events.
This update is now available for manual download and deployment by customers with any Sophos Firewall equipped with a valid license.
Cyber Security
Honeywell Report Reveals 46% Quarterly Spike in Industrial Ransomware

A new report from Honeywell reveals a significant escalation in cyber threats facing the industrial sector, with ransomware attacks surging by 46% from Q4 2024 to Q1 2025. The company’s 2025 Cybersecurity Threat Report indicates a widespread increase in both malware and ransomware activity, notably including a 3,000% spike in a specific trojan designed to steal credentials from industrial operators.
The allure of industrial targets for cybercriminals is clear, as explained by Paul Smith, director of Honeywell Operational Technology (OT) Cybersecurity Engineering and author of the report, “Industrial operations across critical sectors like energy and manufacturing must avoid unplanned downtime as much as possible – which is precisely why they are such attractive ransomware targets.” He further emphasized the agility of attackers, stating, “These attackers are evolving fast, leveraging ransomware-as-a-service kits to compromise the industrial operations that keep our economy moving.”
The urgency of these threats is underscored by definitions from the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) in the United States, which classifies incidents as “substantial” if they lead to unauthorized access causing significant operational downtime or impairment. Industry analyses corroborate the severe financial impact, showing that unplanned downtime—whether from cyberattacks or equipment failure—costs Fortune 500 companies approximately $1.5 trillion annually, representing a substantial 11% of their revenue.
To compile these critical findings, Honeywell’s researchers undertook an extensive analysis, reviewing over 250 billion logs, 79 million files, and blocking 4,600 incident events across the company’s global installed base. Their detailed examination yielded several concerning trends:
- Ransomware’s Relentless Ascent: The first quarter of 2025 alone saw 2,472 potential ransomware attacks, already accounting for 40% of the entire annual total recorded in 2024, signaling a rapid acceleration of this threat.
- Trojan Exploitation Targeting OT: A particularly dangerous trojan, identified as W32.Worm.Ramnit, was responsible for 37% of files blocked by Honeywell’s Secure Media Exchange (SMX). This figure represents an alarming 3,000% increase in this specific trojan compared to the preceding quarter, indicating a concerted effort to exploit industrial access.
- Persistent USB-Based Risks: Despite awareness campaigns, external media continues to pose a significant threat. Honeywell’s SMX detected 1,826 unique USB threats in Q1 2025, with 124 of these being entirely new and previously unseen. This follows a 33% increase in USB malware detections in 2023 and an astounding 700% year-over-year surge in 2022, highlighting the enduring vulnerability posed by removable devices.
The scope of the report’s analysis also expanded to include threats introduced via other plug-in hardware, known as Human Interface Devices (HIDs). This encompasses commonly used items such as mice, mobile device charging cords, laptops, and various other peripherals, which are frequently connected to on-premise systems for software updates or patching, creating additional vectors for potential compromise.
In light of these escalating risks and evolving regulatory landscapes—such as new SEC reporting regulations requiring the disclosure of material cybersecurity incidents—industrial operators face increasing pressure to enhance their defenses. As Smith concluded, “Leveraging Zero Trust architecture and AI for security analysis can speed detection and enable smarter decision making and proactive defense in an increasingly complex digital landscape.” His recommendation underscores the need for decisive action and advanced security strategies to mitigate costly operational downtime and safety-related risks in the industrial environment.
Cyber Security
Labubu Doll Craze: How Cybercriminals Are Exploiting the Hype

The skyrocketing popularity of Labubu dolls has triggered a wave of scam websites targeting enthusiastic collectors worldwide, with cybercriminals deploying fake online shops in multiple languages to steal payment details. Kaspersky detected hundreds of fraudulent platforms, often posing as legitimate retailers, that entice fans with fake offers on Labubu dolls to harvest sensitive financial information from unsuspecting buyers.
Labubu dolls, quirky plush collectibles designed by Hong Kong artist Kasing Lung and sold by Pop Mart stores in “blind boxes,” have captivated global audiences. Buyers do not know which specific doll or design they’ll get until they open it. This element of surprise, combined with the chance of getting rare or limited-edition figures, fuels the excitement and collectible frenzy.
Since April 2024, the hype multiplied, fueled by high-profile celebrity endorsements, leading to resale prices for rare dolls reaching $3,000 and above. This has created a fertile ground for scammers, who exploit the urgency and excitement surrounding these coveted toys. Cybercriminals create counterfeit websites in multiple languages to deceive buyers in different regions.
These fake shops often mimic the branding of trusted retailers, offering discounts or “exclusive editions” of dolls to lure victims into entering bank card details or other personal information. Pop Mart is the official retailer and creator of Labubu dolls, and scammers mimic its appearance to trick buyers into thinking they are purchasing authentic products.
“Scammers are leveraging the Labubu hype with scam sites and urgent calls-to-action that prey on fans’ eagerness to snag rare dolls. These fraudulent platforms are now appearing in multiple languages, which broadens their reach. Fans are strongly advised to purchase Labubu dolls only from verified retailers like Pop Mart’s official channels after double-checking the website’s URL for authenticity, and avoid interacting with websites that seem suspicious,” comments Olga Altukhova, Senior Web Content Analyst at Kaspersky.
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